References:
- http://verahill.blogspot.com/2012/07/compiling-gcc-471gfortran-471-on-centos.html - I borrowed heavily from Lindqvist post along with some of modulefile from the comment by Mark Dwyer
- http://dollarvar.blogspot.com/2013/03/building-gcc-48.html - Borrowed additional modulefile bits from this post
- http://gcc.gnu.org/install/configure.html
- http://gcc.gnu.org/install/prerequisites.html
Build:
- Install packages for dependencies (readline-devel is needed for guile build, dejagnu is needed for gcc make check)
sudo yum install readline readline-devel guile guile-devel dejagnu expect sudo yum -y install readline readline-devel guile guile-devel dejagnu expect
- Download and untar all the sources
mkdir -p ~/sources/gcc cd ~/sources/gcc gccver=4.8.1 gmpver=5.1.2 mpfrver=3.1.2 mpcver=1.0.1 binutilsver=2.23.2 libtoolver=2.4.2 libunistringver=0.9.3 libffiver=3.0.13 gcver=7.2d autogenver=5.17.4 guilever=2.0.9 prefixroot=/share/apps/tools wget http://www.netgull.com/gcc/releases/gcc-4.8.1/gcc-${gccver}.tar.bz2 wget ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gmp/gmp-${gmpver}.tar.bz2 wget http://mpfr.loria.fr/mpfr-current/mpfr-${mpfrver}.tar.bz2 wget http://www.multiprecision.org/mpc/download/mpc-${mpcver}.tar.gz wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/binutils/binutils-${binutilsver}.tar.bz2 wget http://mirror.sbb.rs/gnu/libtool/libtool-${libtoolver}.tar.gz wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/libunistring/libunistring-${libunistringver}.tar.gz wget ftp://sourceware.org/pub/libffi/libffi-${libffiver}.tar.gz wget http://www.hpl.hp.com/personal/Hans_Boehm/gc/gc_source/gc-${gcver}.tar.gz wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/autogen/rel5.17.4/autogen-${autogenver}.tar.gz wget ftp://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/guile/guile-${guilever}.tar.gz for file in *.{gz,bz2}; do echo tar xf $file; done for dir in `find . -maxdepth 1 -type d | grep -v ^.$ | cut -d \/ -f2` ; do app=$(echo $dir | cut -f1 -d-); ver=$(echo $dir | cut -f2 -d-); mkdir -p ${prefixroot}/${app}/${ver} ; done mv gc-7.2 gc-7.2d - Build gmp
cd gmp-${gmpver} mkdir build cd build .././configure --prefix=${prefixroot}/gmp/${gmpver} make make check make installEXAMPLE OUTPUT ================================================ Version: GNU MP 5.1.2 Host type: coreisbr-unknown-linux-gnu ABI: 64 Install prefix: /share/apps/tools/gmp/5.1.2 Compiler: gcc -std=gnu99 Static libraries: yes Shared libraries: yes Libraries have been installed in: /share/apps/gcc/gmp/5.1.2/lib If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR' flag during linking and do at least one of the following: - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable during execution - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable during linking - use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf' See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages.4. Build mpfrcd ../../mpfr-${mpfrver} mkdir build cd build .././configure --prefix=${prefixroot}/mpfr/${mpfrver} \ --with-gmp=${prefixroot}/gmp/${gmpver} make make check make installEXAMPLE OUTPUT ================================================ Libraries have been installed in: /share/apps/gcc/mpfr/3.1.2/lib If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR' flag during linking and do at least one of the following: - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable during execution - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable during linking - use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf' See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages. - Build mpc
cd ../../mpc-${mpcver} mkdir build cd build .././configure --prefix=${prefixroot}/mpc/${mpcver} \ --with-gmp=${prefixroot}/gmp/${gmpver} \ --with-mpfr=${prefixroot}/mpfr/${mpfrver} make make check make installEXAMPLE OUTPUT ================================================ Libraries have been installed in: /share/apps/gcc/mpc/1.0.1/lib If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR' flag during linking and do at least one of the following: - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable during execution - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable during linking - use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf' See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages. - Build Binutils
cd ../../binutils-${binutilsver} mkdir build cd build .././configure --prefix=${prefixroot}/binutils/${binutilsver} make make check make install - Build libtool (make check runs for quite a while, upwards of an hour. Runs 126 tests.)
cd ../../libtool-${libtoolver} mkdir build cd build .././configure --prefix=${prefixroot}/libtool/${libtoolver} make make check make installEXAMPLE OUTPUT ================================================ ## ------------- ## ## Test results. ## ## ------------- ## 105 tests behaved as expected. 21 tests were skipped.
- Build libunistring
cd ../../libunistring-${libunistringver} mkdir build cd build .././configure --prefix=${prefixroot}/libunistring/${libunistringver} make make check make install - Build libffi
cd ../../libffi-${libffiver} mkdir build cd build .././configure --prefix=${prefixroot}/libffi/${libffiver} make make check make install cd ${prefixroot}/libffi/${libffiver} ln -s lib/libffi-${libffiver}/include cd -EXAMPLE OUTPUT ================================================ Libraries have been installed in: /share/apps/tools/libffi/3.0.13/lib/../lib64 If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR' flag during linking and do at least one of the following: - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable during execution - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable during linking - use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf' See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages. - Build gc
cd ../../gc-${gcver} mkdir build cd build .././configure --prefix=${prefixroot}/gc/${gcver} make make check make installEXAMPLE OUTPUT ================================================ Libraries have been installed in: /share/apps/tools/gc/7.2d/lib If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR' flag during linking and do at least one of the following: - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable during execution - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable during linking - use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf' See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages. - Build guile. This keeps blowing up with the error following the code. CentOS base repo actually has the guile and guile-devel packages that are new enough to support autogen, so I used the package instead. Leaving this step for future reference.
cd ../../guile-${guilever} mkdir build cd build .././configure --prefix=${prefixroot}/guile/${guilever} \ --with-libltdl-prefix=${prefixroot}/libtool/${libtoolver} \ --with-libgmp-prefix=${prefixroot}/gmp/${gmpver} \ --with-libunistring-prefix=${prefixroot}/libunistring/${libunistringver} \ LDFLAGS="-L${prefixroot}/libtool/${libtoolver}/lib -L${prefixroot}/gmp/${gmpver}/lib -L${prefixroot}/libunistring/${libunistringver}/lib -L${prefixroot}/libffi/${libffiver}/lib -L${prefixroot}/gc/${gcver}/lib" \ CPPFLAGS="-I${prefixroot}/libtool/${libtoolver}/include -I${prefixroot}/libtool/${libtoolver}/include/libltdl -I${prefixroot}/libffi/${libffiver}/include -I${prefixroot}/gc/${gcver}/include -I${prefixroot}/gmp/${gmpver}/include" \ LIBFFI_CFLAGS=-I${prefixroot}/libffi/${libffiver}/include \ LIBFFI_LIBS=-L${prefixroot}/libffi/${libffiver}/lib \ BDW_GC_CFLAGS=-I${prefixroot}/gc/${gcver}/include \ BDW_GC_LIBS=-L${prefixroot}/gc/${gcver}/lib make make check make installEXAMPLE OUTPUT ================================================ make[1]: Entering directory `/home/mhanby/sources/gcc/guile-2.0.9/build' Making all in lib make[2]: Entering directory `/home/mhanby/sources/gcc/guile-2.0.9/build/lib' make all-recursive make[3]: Entering directory `/home/mhanby/sources/gcc/guile-2.0.9/build/lib' make[4]: Entering directory `/home/mhanby/sources/gcc/guile-2.0.9/build/lib' make[4]: Nothing to be done for `all-am'. make[4]: Leaving directory `/home/mhanby/sources/gcc/guile-2.0.9/build/lib' make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/mhanby/sources/gcc/guile-2.0.9/build/lib' make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/mhanby/sources/gcc/guile-2.0.9/build/lib' Making all in meta make[2]: Entering directory `/home/mhanby/sources/gcc/guile-2.0.9/build/meta' make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'. make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/mhanby/sources/gcc/guile-2.0.9/build/meta' Making all in libguile make[2]: Entering directory `/home/mhanby/sources/gcc/guile-2.0.9/build/libguile' make all-am make[3]: Entering directory `/home/mhanby/sources/gcc/guile-2.0.9/build/libguile' CC libguile_2.0_la-finalizers.lo ../.././libguile/finalizers.c:167: error: static declaration of 'GC_set_finalizer_notifier' follows non-static declaration /share/apps/tools/gc/7.2d/include/gc/gc.h:177: error: previous declaration of 'GC_set_finalizer_notifier' was here make[3]: *** [libguile_2.0_la-finalizers.lo] Error 1 make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/mhanby/sources/gcc/guile-2.0.9/build/libguile' make[2]: *** [all] Error 2 make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/mhanby/sources/gcc/guile-2.0.9/build/libguile' make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1 make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/mhanby/sources/gcc/guile-2.0.9/build' make: *** [all] Error 2
- Build autogen
cd ../../autogen-${autogenver} mkdir build cd build .././configure --prefix=${prefixroot}/autogen/${autogenver} make make check make installEXAMPLE OUTPUT ================================================ ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Configuration: Source code location: ../. Compiler: gcc -std=gnu99 Compiler flags: -g -O2 Host System Type: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu Install path: /share/apps/tools/autogen/5.17.4 See config.h for further configuration information. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Libraries have been installed in: /share/apps/tools/autogen/5.17.4/lib If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR' flag during linking and do at least one of the following: - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable during execution - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable during linking - use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf' See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages. - Build gcc (make took approximately 2.5 hours to run on a system with a 2.7GHz Intel Xeon E5-2680, make check took about 3 hours)
cd ../../gcc-${gccver} mkdir build cd build OLD_LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${LD_LIBRARY_PATH} export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${prefixroot}/gmp/${gmpver}/lib:${prefixroot}/mpc/${mpcver}/lib:${prefixroot}/mpfr/${mpfrver}/lib:${LD_LIBRARY_PATH} .././configure \ --prefix=${prefixroot}/gcc/${gccver} \ --with-gmp=${prefixroot}/gmp/${gmpver} \ --with-mpfr=${prefixroot}/mpfr/${mpfrver} \ --with-mpc=${prefixroot}/mpc/${mpcver} \ LD_FOR_TARGET=ld \ AS_FOR_TARGET=as \ --with-ld=${prefixroot}/binutils/${binutilsver}/bin/ld \ --with-as=${prefixroot}/binutils/${binutilsver}/bin/as \ --with-ar=${prefixroot}/binutils/${binutilsver}/bin/ar \ AR_FOR_TARGET=ar time make #real 150m4.427s #user 101m21.408s #sys 12m54.047s OLD_PATH=${PATH} export PATH=/share/apps/tools/autogen/5.17.4/bin:${PATH} time make -k check make install export PATH=${OLD_PATH} export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=${OLD_LD_LIBRARY_PATH}EXAMPLE OUTPUT ================================================ ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Libraries have been installed in: /share/apps/tools/gcc/4.8.1/lib/../lib If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR' flag during linking and do at least one of the following: - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable during execution - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable during linking - use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf' See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Libraries have been installed in: /share/apps/tools/gcc/4.8.1/lib/../lib64 If you ever happen to want to link against installed libraries in a given directory, LIBDIR, you must either use libtool, and specify the full pathname of the library, or use the `-LLIBDIR' flag during linking and do at least one of the following: - add LIBDIR to the `LD_LIBRARY_PATH' environment variable during execution - add LIBDIR to the `LD_RUN_PATH' environment variable during linking - use the `-Wl,-rpath -Wl,LIBDIR' linker flag - have your system administrator add LIBDIR to `/etc/ld.so.conf' See any operating system documentation about shared libraries for more information, such as the ld(1) and ld.so(8) manual pages. ---------------------------------------------------------------------- - Create the module file (for Environment Modules support)
#%Module1.0#################################################################### ## ## mymodule modulefile ## ## Sets up the 4.8.1 GCC compilation environment ## set ver [lrange [split [ module-info name ] / ] 1 1 ] set name [lrange [split [ module-info name ] / ] 0 0 ] set loading [module-info mode load] set subname [lrange [split $name - ] 0 0 ] proc ModulesHelp { } { puts stderr "\tThis module sets the environment for $name v$ver" } module-whatis "Set environment variables to use $name version $ver" conflict compiler set base /share/apps/tools set gccdir $base/$subname/$ver set binutilsdir $base/binutils/2.23.2 set gmpdir $base/gmp/5.1.2 set mpcdir $base/mpc/1.0.1 set mpfrdir $base/mpfr/3.1.2 ## Add bin directories to the path prepend-path PATH $gccdir/bin prepend-path PATH $binutilsdir/bin prepend-path LD_LIBRARY_PATH $mpfrdir/lib prepend-path LD_LIBRARY_PATH $mpcdir/lib prepend-path LD_LIBRARY_PATH $gmpdir/lib prepend-path LD_LIBRARY_PATH $binutilsdir/lib prepend-path LD_LIBRARY_PATH $binutilsdir/lib64 prepend-path LD_LIBRARY_PATH $gccdir/lib prepend-path LD_LIBRARY_PATH $gccdir/lib64 prepend-path MANPATH $gccdir/share/man prepend-path C_INCLUDE_PATH $gccdir/include prepend-path CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH $gccdir/include setenv CC $gccdir/bin/gcc setenv CXX $gccdir/bin/g++ setenv FC $gccdir/bin/gfortran if { [ module-info mode load ] } { puts stderr "Note: $name $ver environment loaded." }
